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1. Le contrat social : un outil d’analyse pour les pays de la région Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord (MENA), et au-delà

   

   Loewe, Markus / Bernhard Trautner / Tina Zintl (2020)

   Le contrat social est un terme clé dans les sciences sociales, mais il a rarement été bien défini. Nous suggérons un concept où les contrats sociaux sont des ensembles d'accords entre les groupes sociétaux et le gouvernement sur les droits et obligations les uns envers les autres.

2. Le traité d’Aix-la-Chapelle de 2019: des opportunités pour renforcer la coopération franco-allemande en matière de développement durable

   

   Krüger, Laura-Theresa / Julie Vaillé (2020)

   La coopération franco-allemande en matière de développement international, malgré des engagements continus, reste plus opportuniste que stratégique. Ce Briefing Paper présente les principaux obstacles à une coopération franco-allemande renforcée et propose des solutions.

3. The Treaty of Aachen of 2019: opportunities to strengthen Franco-German cooperation on sustainable development

   

   Krüger, Laura-Theresa / Julie Vaillé (2020)

   Despite continued commitments, the French-German cooperation in international development remains rather opportunity- than strategy-driven. This Briefing Paper presents the major obstacles to a closer French-German cooperation and presents solutions.

4. The behavioural lens: taking a behavioural vantage point to improve the success of development programmes

   

   Kaplan, Lennart / Sascha Kuhn / Jana Kuhnt (2020)

   An essential prerequisite for successfull policies is supportive behaviour of targeted populations. We present the Theory of Planned Behaviour which helps to systematically understand factors that influence human reactions and may support the design and implementation of development programmes.

5. Revenue collection and social policies: their underestimated contribution to social cohesion

   

   Burchi, Francesco / Christoph Strupat / Armin von Schiller (2020)

   The question how societies hold together and which policies enhance social cohesion is receiving increasing attention. This Briefing Paper stresses the contribution to social cohesion that revenue collection and social policies can have, as well as the inter-linkages between these two areas.

6. The future of European development finance – institutional reforms for sustainable solutions

   

   Erforth, Benedikt / Lennart Kaplan (2019)

   This paper discusses how a reconfiguration of the European development finance system could increase efficiency and sustainability. In this regard, the focus should be shifted from institutional to substantial considerations, including partner countries’ needs.

7. From global refugee norms to local realities: implementing the global compact on refugees in Kenya

   

   Dick, Eva / Markus Rudolf (2019)

   The UN's Global Compact on Refugees agreed upon in 2018 calls for an enhanced local integration of refugees in their countries of destination. Implementation success significantly hinges on policy interests of subnational actors and area-based potentials and challenges of displacement.

8. Supporting or thwarting? The influence of EU migration policies on African free movement regimes in West and North-eastern Africa

   

   Castillejo, Clare / Eva Dick / Benjamin Schraven (2019)

   Since 2015, the EU has significantly increased its efforts on preventing irregular migration from Africa. The paper examines the impact of this shift on free movement policies in two African sub-regions and indicates the reasons for significant differences in outcome.

9. The social contract: an analytical tool for countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and beyond

   

   Loewe, Markus / Bernhard Trautner / Tina Zintl (2019)

   The social contract is a key term in social science literature focusing on state-society relations but has rarely been well. Our briefing paper suggests a concept where social contracts are sets of agreements between societal groups and the government on rights and obligations towards each other.

10. Social cohesion and economic development: unpacking the relationship

    

    Sommer, Christoph (2019)

    The drifting-apart of societies has become a major concern in many regions. Economic factors such as income inequality are often assumed to aggravate these trends. This brief depicts what we actually know about the relation between economic factors and social cohesion and outlines policy implications.